Advertisement
Rapid Communication| Volume 89, ISSUE 5, P593-595, March 01, 2002

Download started.

Ok

Diastolic dysfunction, infarct size, and exercise capacity in remote myocardial infarction: a combined approach of mitral E-wave deceleration time and color M-mode flow propagation velocity

      In normal subjects, exercise capacity is related to diastolic filling.
      • Vanoverschelde J.J.
      • Essamri B.
      • Vanbutsele R.
      • d’Hondt A.
      • Cosyns J.R.
      • Detry J.R.
      • Melin J.A.
      Contribution of left ventricular diastolic function to exercise capacity in normal subjects.
      However, in patients with previous myocardial infarction, the association between exercise capacity and diastolic filling is less clear
      • Lewis B.S.
      • Emmott S.N.
      • Smyllie J.
      • MacNeill A.B.
      • Lubsen J.
      DEFIANT Study Group
      Left ventricular systolic and diastolic function, and exercise capacity six to eight weeks after acute myocardial infarction.
      ,
      • Sumimoto T.
      • Jikuhara T.
      • Hattori T.
      • Yuasa F.
      • Kaida M.
      • Hisokaka M.
      • Takehana K.
      • Tamura T.
      • Sugiura T.
      • Iwasaka T.
      Importance of left ventricular diastolic function on maintenance of exercise capacity in patients with systolic dysfunction after anterior myocardial infarction.
      and might be influenced by other determinants, such as infarct size and left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF). The present study compares exercise capacity in remote myocardial infarction, between patients with normal versus abnormal LV filling patterns, stratified for infarct size and LVEF. Transmitral inflow deceleration time (DT) of the early diastolic peak velocity and color M-mode derived flow propagation velocity (Vp) of the left ventricle were used to classify LV filling patterns.
      • Garcia M.J.
      • Thomas J.D.
      • Klein A.L.
      New Doppler echocardiographic applications for the study of diastolic function.
      To read this article in full you will need to make a payment

      Purchase one-time access:

      Academic & Personal: 24 hour online accessCorporate R&D Professionals: 24 hour online access
      One-time access price info
      • For academic or personal research use, select 'Academic and Personal'
      • For corporate R&D use, select 'Corporate R&D Professionals'

      Subscribe:

      Subscribe to American Journal of Cardiology
      Already a print subscriber? Claim online access
      Already an online subscriber? Sign in
      Institutional Access: Sign in to ScienceDirect

      References

        • Vanoverschelde J.J.
        • Essamri B.
        • Vanbutsele R.
        • d’Hondt A.
        • Cosyns J.R.
        • Detry J.R.
        • Melin J.A.
        Contribution of left ventricular diastolic function to exercise capacity in normal subjects.
        J Appl Physiol. 1993; 74: 2225-2233
        • Lewis B.S.
        • Emmott S.N.
        • Smyllie J.
        • MacNeill A.B.
        • Lubsen J.
        • DEFIANT Study Group
        Left ventricular systolic and diastolic function, and exercise capacity six to eight weeks after acute myocardial infarction.
        Am J Cardiol. 1993; 72: 149-153
        • Sumimoto T.
        • Jikuhara T.
        • Hattori T.
        • Yuasa F.
        • Kaida M.
        • Hisokaka M.
        • Takehana K.
        • Tamura T.
        • Sugiura T.
        • Iwasaka T.
        Importance of left ventricular diastolic function on maintenance of exercise capacity in patients with systolic dysfunction after anterior myocardial infarction.
        Am Heart J. 1997; 133: 87-93
        • Garcia M.J.
        • Thomas J.D.
        • Klein A.L.
        New Doppler echocardiographic applications for the study of diastolic function.
        J Am Coll Cardiol. 1998; 32: 865-875
        • De Mey S.
        • Vandervoort P.
        • Pasteuning H.
        • Greenberg N.
        • Verdonck P.
        Quantification of wave propagation velocity from a colour M-Mode Doppler image.
        Comput Cardiol. 1998; 25: 613-616
        • Garcia M.J.
        • Smedira N.G.
        • Greenberg N.L.
        • Main M.
        • Firstenberg M.S.
        • Adabashian J.
        • Thomas J.D.
        Color M-mode Doppler flow propagation velocity is a preload insensitive index of left ventricular relaxation.
        J Am Coll Cardiol. 2000; 35: 201-208
        • De Sutter J.
        • Van de Wiele C.
        • D’Asseler Y.
        • De Bondt P.
        • De Backer G.
        • Rigo P.
        • Dierckx R.
        Automatic quantification of defect size using normal templates.
        Eur J Nucl Med. 2000; 27: 1827-1834
        • De Sutter J.
        • Van de Wiele C.
        • Dierckx R.
        • Gheeraert P.
        • De Buyzere M.
        • Taeymans Y.
        Reverse redistribution on thallium-201 SPECT after primary angioplasty.
        Eur J Nucl Med. 1999; 26: 633-639
        • Steine K.
        • Flogstad T.
        • Stugaard M.
        • Smiseth O.A.
        Early diastolic intraventricular filling pattern in acute myocardial infarction by color M-mode Doppler echocardiography.
        J Am Soc Echocardiogr. 1998; 11: 119-125
        • Moller J.E.
        • Sondergaard E.
        • Poulsen S.H.
        • Egstrup K.
        Pseudonormal and restrictive filling patterns predict left ventricular dilatation and cardiac death after a first myocardial infarction.
        J Am Coll Cardiol. 2000; 36: 1841-1846
        • Dakik H.A.
        • Mahmarian J.J.
        • Kimball K.T.
        • Koutelou M.G.
        • Medrano R.
        • Verani M.S.
        Prognostic value of exercise thallium-201 tomography in patients treated with thrombolytic therapy during acute myocardial infarction.
        Circulation. 1996; 94: 2735-2742
        • Gibbons R.J.
        • Miller T.D.
        • Christian T.F.
        Infarct size measured by single photon computed tomographic imaging with 99Tc-Sestamibi. A measure of the efficacy of therapy in acute myocardial infarction.
        Circulation. 2000; 101: 101-108
        • Yong Y.
        • Nagueh S.F.
        • Shimoni S.
        • Shan K.
        • He Z.
        • Reardon M.J.
        • Letsou G.V.
        • Howell J.F.
        • Verani M.S.
        • Quinones M.A.
        • Zoghbi W.A.
        Deceleration time in ischemic cardiomyopathy. Relation to echocardiographic and scintigraphic indices of myocardial viability and functional recovery after revascularization.
        Circulation. 2001; 103: 1232-1237