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Abstract
Methods are now available for determining left ventricular chamber dimensions, volume,
volume curves, wall thickness and mass. These observations, when taken together with
left ventricular pressure, can be used to characterize the left ventricle as a pump
and determine end-diastolic volume, stroke volume, ejection fraction, rates of ejection
and filling, mass, work and work components and power. Methods for deriving these
values and their significance in the evaluation of the functional state of the left
ventricle in patients with heart disease are discussed.
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Article Info
Footnotes
☆This work was supported in part by Grants HE 11310, 5 RO1 HE 05080 and 2 MO1 FR 3208 from the U. S. Public Health Service and Grant RD 2219 M from the Vocational Rehabilitation Administration, Department of Health, Education, and Welfare.
Identification
Copyright
© 1969 Published by Elsevier Inc.