American Journal of Cardiology
Volume 102, Issue 5, Supplement , Pages 1G-4G , 8 September 2008

Introduction to ACCORD-PMI: The Advisory Council on Care Optimization to Reduce Death Post-MI

  • Gregg C. Fonarow, MD

      Affiliations

    • Ahmanson-University of California Los Angeles Cardiomyopathy Center, University of California, Los Angeles Medical Center, Los Angeles, California, USA
  • ,
  • James D. Flaherty, MD

      Affiliations

    • Division of Cardiology, Northwestern University, Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, USA
  • ,
  • Mihai Gheorghiade, MD

      Affiliations

    • Division of Cardiology, Northwestern University, Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, USA
    • Corresponding Author InformationAddress for reprints: Mihai Gheorghiade, MD, Division of Cardiology, Northwestern University, Feinberg School of Medicine, 201 East Huron Street, Galter 10-240, Chicago, Illinois 60611

References 

  1. Heart Disease and Stroke Statistics—2005 Update. Dallas, Texas: American Heart Association; 2004;
  2. Wu AH, Parsons L, Every NR, Bates ER. Hospital outcomes in patients presenting with congestive heart failure complicating acute myocardial infarction: a report from the Second National Registry of Myocardial Infarction (NRMI-2). J Am Coll Cardiol. 2002;40:1389–1394
  3. Velazquez EJ, Francis GS, Armstrong PW, Aylward PE, Diaz R, O'Connor CM, et al An international perspective on heart failure and left ventricular systolic dysfunction complicating myocardial infarction: the VALIANT registry. Eur Heart J. 2004;25:1911–1919
  4. Lanza GA, Guido V, Galeazzi MM, Mustilli M, Natali R, Ierardi C, et al. Prognostic role of heart rate variability in patients with a recent acute myocardial infarction. Am J Cardiol. 1998;82:1323–1328
  5. Jong P, Vowinckel E, Liu PP, Gong Y, Tu JV. Prognosis and determinants of survival in patients newly hospitalized for heart failure: a population-based study. Arch Intern Med. 2002;162:1689–1694
  6. Krumholz HM, Amatruda J, Smith GL, Mattera JA, Roumanis SA, Radford MJ, et al. Randomized trial of an education and support intervention to prevent readmission of patients with heart failure. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2002;39:83–89
  7. Gheorghiade M, Zannad F, Sopko G, Klein L, Piña IL, Konstam MA, et al. Acute heart failure syndromes: current state and framework for future research. Circulation. 2005;112:3958–3968
  8. Publication Committee for the VMAC Investigators (Vasodilation in the Management of Acute CHF). Intravenous nesiritide vs nitroglycerin for treatment of decompensated congestive heart failure: a randomized controlled trial. JAMA. 2002;287:1531–1540
  9. Felker GM, Benza RL, Chandler AB, Leimberger JD, Cuffe MS, Califf RM, et al. Heart failure etiology and response to milrinone in decompensated heart failure: results from the OPTIME-CHF study. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2003;41:997–1003
  10. Levy D, Larson MG, Vasan RS, Kannel WB, Ho KK. The progression from hypertension to congestive heart failure. JAMA. 1996;275:1557–1562
  11. Buxton AE. Sudden death after myocardial infarction—who needs prophylaxis, and when?. N Engl J Med. 2005;352:2638–2640
  12. MERIT-HF Study Group. Effect of metoprolol CR/XL in chronic heart failure: Metoprolol CR/XL Randomised Intervention Trial in Congestive Heart Failure (MERIT-HF). Lancet. 1999;353:2001–2007
  13. Bardy GH, Lee KL, Mark DB, Poole JE, Packer DL, Boineau R, et al Amiodarone or an implantable cardioverter-defibrillator for congestive heart failure. N Engl J Med. 2005;352:225–237
  14. Solomon SD, Zelenkofske S, McMurray JJ, Finn PV, Velazquez E, Ertl G, et al Sudden death in patients with myocardial infarction and left ventricular dysfunction, heart failure, or both. N Engl J Med. 2005;352:2581–2588
  15. St John Sutton M, Pfeffer MA, Plappert T, Rouleau JL, Moye LA, Dagenais GR, et al Quantitative two-dimensional echocardiographic measurements are major predictors of adverse cardiovascular events after acute myocardial infarction: the protective effects of captopril. Circulation. 1994;89:68–75
  16. Patten RD, Soman P. Prevention and reversal of LV remodeling with neurohormonal inhibitors. Curr Treat Options Cardiovasc Med. 2004;6:313–325
  17. Spencer FA, Meyer TE, Gore JM, Goldberg RJ. Heterogeneity in the management and outcomes of patients with acute myocardial infarction complicated by heart failure: the National Registry of Myocardial Infarction. Circulation. 2002;105:2605–2610
  18. Barzilai B, Gessler C, Perez JE, Schaab C, Jaffe AS. Significance of Doppler-detected mitral regurgitation in acute myocardial infarction. Am J Cardiol. 1988;61:220–223
  19. Lamas GA, Mitchell GF, Flaker GC, Smith SC, Gersh BJ, Basta L, et al. Clinical significance of mitral regurgitation after acute myocardial infarction. Circulation. 1997;96:827–833
  20. Tcheng JE, Jackman JD, Nelson CL, Gardner LH, Smith LR, Rankin JS, et al. Outcome of patients sustaining acute ischemic mitral regurgitation during myocardial infarction. Ann Intern Med. 1992;117:18–24
  21. Lehmann KG, Francis CK, Dodge HT. Mitral regurgitation in early myocardial infarction: incidence, clinical detection, and prognostic implications. Ann Intern Med. 1992;117:10–17
  22. Morgan S, Smith H, Simpson I, Liddiard GS, Raphael H, Pickering RM, et al. Prevalence and clinical characteristics of left ventricular dysfunction among elderly patients in general practice setting: cross sectional survey. BMJ. 1999;318:368–372
  23. Gheorghiade M, Teerlink JR, Mebazaa A. Pharmacology of new agents for acute heart failure syndromes. Am J Cardiol. 2005;96(suppl):68G–73G
  24. Gheorghiade M, Bonow RO. Chronic heart failure in the United States: a manifestation of coronary artery disease. Circulation. 1998;97:282–289
  25. Gheorghiade M, Abraham WT, Albert NM, Greenberg BH, O'Connor CM, She L, et al. Systolic blood pressure at admission, clinical characteristics, and outcomes in patients hospitalized with acute heart failure. JAMA. 2006;296:2217–2226

 Statement of author disclosure: Please see the Author Disclosures section at the end of this article.

PII: S0002-9149(08)00994-6

doi: 10.1016/j.amjcard.2008.06.004

American Journal of Cardiology
Volume 102, Issue 5, Supplement , Pages 1G-4G , 8 September 2008